%0 Journal Article %T Transformer Load-Tap Changers: State-of-Art and Trends %A Miroslava Tesarova %A Milan Krasl %J Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering %D 2004 %I Technical University of Ostrava %X Load tap changes (LTC) are a major component of many transformers. They are used to change the voltage of secondary/primary side of a transformer to compensate for voltage variations in the power systems manly caused by variable loading. The paper describes the various types of load tap changers, expecially on-load ones, and various tapping winding configurations. Besides the conventional (electro-mechanical) tap changers, the using of the power-electronic tap for mitigation of short term voltage problems, lasting for several sysles, are discussed too. %K Power %K LTC %K voltage %K transformer. %U http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/376