%0 Journal Article
%T Apports, limites et perspectives des m¨¦thodes   classiques   de datation du bati en milieu rural : quelques exemples dans les vall¨¦es de la Ba se et du Lot
%A Alain Beschi
%J In Situ : Revue de Patrimoines
%D 2012
%I Minist¨¨re de la Culture et de la Communication
%R 10.4000/insitu.3587
%X Les campagnes d¡¯inventaire men¨¦es ces derni¨¨res ann¨¦es en Aquitaine dans les vall¨¦es de la Ba se et du Lot ont permis d¡¯¨¦prouver les m¨¦thodes g¨¦n¨¦ralistes de datation du bati en milieu rural. Celles-ci n¨¦cessitent l¡¯¨¦laboration de crit¨¨res fiables ainsi que la constitution de r¨¦f¨¦rentiels et d¡¯outils typo-chronologiques. Les quelques exemples pr¨¦sent¨¦s ici s¡¯attachent ¨¤ montrer que, au-del¨¤ de la collecte de l¡¯information patrimoniale sur un territoire, l¡¯Inventaire, par son jalonnement chronologique, participe ¨¤ la constitution d¡¯un socle de connaissances sur l¡¯histoire des campagnes. The inventory campaigns carried out over the last few years in the Aquitaine region, on the Ba se and Lot valleys, have applied generalist methods to the problems of dating buildings in rural contexts. These methods require the elaboration of reliable criteria and the constitution of tools and references of a chrono-typological nature. The examples presented in this article suggest that beyond the mere accumulation of information on the heritage of this territory, the inventory campaigns, through their chronological analyses, make a real contribution to the interpretation of the history of the French countryside.
%K topographical inventory
%K rural architecture
%K territory
%K rural heritage
%K typology
%K dating
%K Lot
%K Ba se
%K Lot valley
%K Ba se valley
%K Lot-et-Garonne
%K Department 47
%K Agennais
%K architectural analysis
%K building studies
%K chronology
%K typo-chronology
%K dating methods
%K dating criteria
%K inscribed dates
%K chronograms
%K inventory methodology
%K land use
%K settlement
%K architecture
%K architecture rurale
%K patrimoine rural
%K Lot
%K Ba se
%K Lot-et-Garonne
%K Agenais
%K territoire
%K typologie
%K chronologie
%K data
%U http://insitu.revues.org/3587