%0 Journal Article %T L¡¯inventaire des objets mobiliers religieux des XIXe et XXe si¨¨cles : m¨¦thodologie %A Laurence de Finance %J In Situ : Revue de Patrimoines %D 2012 %I Minist¨¨re de la Culture et de la Communication %R 10.4000/insitu.4468 %X Le mobilier et les objets religieux du XIXe si¨¨cle sont ¨¦tudi¨¦s dans le cadre des enqu¨ºtes topographiques men¨¦es par les services de l¡¯Inventaire g¨¦n¨¦ral du patrimoine culturel. Des crit¨¨res de s¨¦lection, ¨¦tablis dans les ann¨¦es 90, communs aux chercheurs des ¨¦quipes patrimoniales du minist¨¨re de la Culture, ont permis de diff¨¦rencier ce qui m¨¦ritait d¡¯¨ºtre s¨¦lectionn¨¦ en tant qu¡¯unicum par l¡¯Inventaire, et donc ¨¦ventuellement d¡¯¨ºtre prot¨¦g¨¦ par les Monuments historiques, de ce qui relevait d¡¯une simple ¨¦tude documentaire (fiche minimale). Les m¨ºmes crit¨¨res restent-ils pertinents pour la production du XXe si¨¨cle, au-del¨¤ des ann¨¦es 1920 ? D¡¯autres notions li¨¦es ¨¤ la fragilit¨¦ du mat¨¦riau - rendant l¡¯objet ¨¦ph¨¦m¨¨re -, ¨¤ sa cr¨¦ation, ¨¤ son esth¨¦tique sont sans doute ¨¤ prendre en compte pour s¨¦lectionner les objets religieux de la seconde moiti¨¦ du XXe si¨¨cle. Le contenu des notices de la base Palissy devrait aussi pouvoir refl¨¦ter l¡¯impact du concile Vatican II sur le patrimoine mobilier post¨¦rieur aux ann¨¦es 60/70. The religious furnishings and artefacts of the 19th century are studied in France in course of the topographical inquiries carried out by the general inventory services in the regions. Selection criteria established in the 1990s provide guidelines for the research teams as to what was worth selecting for documentation as unique objects, possibly worthy of statutory protection, and what could be simply documented using core data (fiche minimum). But the same criteria are not necessarily applicable to the religious furnishings and artefacts of the 20th century, and after 1920 in particular. New notions to do with the fragility of the material with which the work is made, making the objects ephemeral, the creation of the object and its particular aesthetics are perhaps to be taken into account where the religious objects of the second half of the 20th century are concerned. The documentary notices included in the Palissy database should also be capable of reflecting the impact of the Vatican II Council and the novelties of the 1960s and 1970s. %K 19th century religious furnishings %K 19th century religious objects %K selection criteria %K surveying %K 20th century religious furnishings %K 20th century religious objects %K selection criteria for 20th century objects %K inventory methodology of religious objects %K religious objects %K inventory methods %K works in series %K surveying objects %K monographic studies of objects %K historical presentation of a building¡¯s objects %K sacred art of the 20th century %K core data of the Palissy database %K Raffl enterprise %U http://insitu.revues.org/4468