%0 Journal Article
%T Les collections scientifiques de l¡¯universit¨¦ Bordeaux 1. Sciences et Technologies
%A J¨¦r£¿me de La No£¿
%J In Situ : Revue de Patrimoines
%D 2012
%I Minist¨¨re de la Culture et de la Communication
%R 10.4000/insitu.1987
%X De nombreuses universit¨¦s scientifiques poss¨¨dent des collections. L¡¯universit¨¦ Bordeaux 1 poss¨¨de neuf grandes collections concernant les domaines de la pr¨¦histoire, de l¡¯anthropologie, de la g¨¦ologie terrestre et marine, de la pal¨¦ontologie et micropal¨¦ontologie, de la biologie, de l¡¯astronomie et d¡¯un fonds ancien et moderne d¡¯ouvrages scientifiques. Certaines collections sont riches de milliers de sp¨¦cimens : fossiles d¡¯invert¨¦br¨¦s, ossements de vert¨¦br¨¦s, silex taill¨¦s, ossements humains pr¨¦historiques ou historiques, animaux naturalis¨¦s, carottes de s¨¦diments, instruments d¡¯astronomie et livres anciens. Ces collections ont ¨¦t¨¦ constitu¨¦es par des priv¨¦s ou des chercheurs et ont ensuite ¨¦t¨¦ l¨¦gu¨¦es ¨¤ l¡¯universit¨¦. Il est important d¡¯identifier les collectionneurs et surtout les motivations qui ont guid¨¦ leurs choix : recherche, enseignement, passion. Entre histoires personnelles et histoires locales, ce regard sur les collections est aussi une porte ouverte sur l¡¯histoire des Sciences. Most major scientific universities own numerous collections. The Bordeaux 1 University has nine large collections in various scientific fields such as Prehistory, Anthropology, Geology, Oceanography, Palaeontology and Micropalaeontology, Biology, Astronomy and patrimonial and modern scientific books and documentation. Some collections are wealth of thousands of specimens : invertebrate fossils, vertebrate bones, flints, prehistoric and historic human bones, naturalised animals, sediment cores, astronomy instruments et old books. Such collections were built up by private persons, researchers and academics who have bequeathed them to the university. It is quite important to identify all collectors and mainly to understand what were the motives which guided their choices : research, teaching, passion. Between personal and local histories, such a look at university collections is also an open door to history of sciences.
%K oc¨¦anographie
%K collections universitaires
%K pr¨¦histoire
%K anthropologie
%K g¨¦ologie
%K min¨¦ralogie
%K pal¨¦ontologie
%K micropal¨¦ontologie
%K biologie animale
%K astronomie
%K patrimoine ¨¦crit
%U http://insitu.revues.org/1987