%0 Journal Article %T Resistance Rates of Antituberculosis Drugs in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Producing Mycobacterium Tuberculosis %A G£¿khan Perincek %A Erhan Tabako£¿lu %A Metin Otkun %A Levent £¿zdemir %J Turk Toraks Dergisi %D 2011 %I Aves Yayincilik %X Objective: Determination of antituberculosis drug resistance rate in pulmonary tuberculosis patients producing Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Material and Method: 134 pulmonary tuberculosis patients producing Mycobacterium tuberculosis in cultures in the Trakya University Medical Faculty Hospital between the years 2005-2007 were enrolled in the study. Four major antituberculosis drugs (H, R, streptomycin (SM), ethambutol (EMB)) resistance and multi-drug resistance rates were investigated. using the BACTEC 460 TB system.Results: 134 pulmonary tuberculosis patients producing Mycobacterium tuberculosis were detected and 31 female patients were found and 103 male patients . Acid resistant bacilli were found in 58.2% of the patients with EZN. Antituberculosis resistance rates were established as H 10.4%, R 3%, EMB 0.7%, SM 0.7%.Conclusion: It was determined that a follow up of drug resistance patterns in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis will be useful in determining treatment protocols and preventing drug resistance. %K Mycobacterium tuberculosis %K tuberculosis %K resistance %U http://toraks.dergisi.org/text.php3?id=745