%0 Journal Article
%T R¨¦gionalisation et d¨¦veloppement r¨¦gional en Anatolie du Sud-est : r¨¦flexions autour de la r¨¦gion Diyarbak r- anl urfa
%A Beno£¿t Montabone
%J EchoG¨¦o
%D 2011
%I P?le de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information G¨¦ographique
%X ¨¤ partir de l¡¯exemple de la r¨¦gion Diyarbak r- anl urfa, l¡¯article propose une lecture critique de la mise en place r¨¦cente des agences de d¨¦veloppement r¨¦gional en Turquie et de la sp¨¦cificit¨¦ des r¨¦gions du Sud-est anatolien. La port¨¦e du processus de r¨¦gionalisation est ainsi relativis¨¦e eu ¨¦gard la multiplication des institutions et des difficult¨¦s propres ¨¤ chaque r¨¦gion. L¡¯¨¦ventualit¨¦ d¡¯une sp¨¦cificit¨¦ kurde ne joue pas de r le majeur dans ce processus. Les agences sont surtout des instruments nouveaux pour favoriser l¡¯¨¦mergence d¡¯une classe d¡¯affaires organis¨¦e sur le plan local, consid¨¦r¨¦e comme une condition n¨¦cessaire ¨¤ une meilleure comp¨¦titivit¨¦ r¨¦gionale, et apparaissent plus comme un nouveau mode de management territorial qu¡¯une r¨¦elle possibilit¨¦ de mise en coh¨¦rence des diff¨¦rents plans de d¨¦veloppement. Proceeding from the example of theDiyarbak r- anl urfa region, this paper proposes a critical assesment of the creation of regional development agencies in Turkey, given the specificities of the South-east Anatolian region. The scope of the regionalisation process is hence less wide as expected due to overlapping institutions and regional difficulties. It appears that the so-called Kurdish question is not a determinant factor and that these agencies participate to the ¡°post-exceptional¡± phase of state-society relations in South-east Anatolia. The new established agencies are a tool for local elites to constitute a regional growth coalition in order to enhance the region¡¯s competitiveness. They are used more as a new instrument for territorial management than as an opportunity to implement regionally integrated development plans.
%K competitiveness
%K regionalisation
%K regional development
%K South-east Anatolia
%K Diyarbak r- anl urfa
%K development agency
%K r¨¦gionalisation
%K d¨¦veloppement r¨¦gional
%K comp¨¦titivit¨¦ territoriale
%K Anatolie du Sud-est
%K Diyarbak r- anl urfa
%K agence de d¨¦veloppement
%U http://echogeo.revues.org/12405