%0 Journal Article
%T Quavium - A New Stream Cipher Inspired by Trivium
%A Yun Tian
%A Gongliang Chen
%A Jianhua Li
%J Journal of Computers
%D 2012
%I Academy Publisher
%R 10.4304/jcp.7.5.1278-1283
%X This paper is concerned with an extensive form of stream cipher Trivium. Trivium is extended to a scalable form by the coupling connection of Trivium-like shift registers. The characteristic polynomial of k Trivium-like shift registers in coupling connection is proved to have a factor of (1+x)k. So k-order primitive polynomials are defined in this paper. As the main contribution, a new stream cipher Quavium is proposed based on 4-round Trivium-like shift registers and k-order primitive polynomials. Quavium can also be used with 3 rounds. Experimental results show that Quavium is nearly as fast as Trivium and 3-round Quavium has a better performance.
%K stream cipher
%K Trivium
%K k-order primitive polynomials
%K Quavium
%K Trivium-like shift registers
%U http://ojs.academypublisher.com/index.php/jcp/article/view/5901