%0 Journal Article %T Curvilinear vector finite difference approach to the computation of waveguide modes %A Alessandro Fanti %A Giuseppe Mazzarella %A Giorgio Montisci %J Advanced Electromagnetics %D 2012 %I Advanced Electromagnetics %R 10.7716/aem.v1i1.45 %X We describe here a Vector Finite Difference approach to the evaluation of waveguide eigenvalues and modes for rectangular, circular and elliptical waveguides. The FD is applied using a 2D cartesian, polar and elliptical grid in the waveguide section. A suitable Taylor expansion of the vector mode function allows to take exactly into account the boundary condition. To prevent the raising of spurious modes, our FD approximation results in a constrained eigenvalue problem, that we solve using a decomposition method. This approach has been evaluated comparing our results to the analytical modes of rectangular and circula rwaveguide, and to known data for the elliptic case. %K Vector finite difference %K waveguide %K polar and elliptical grid %U http://aemjournal.org/index.php/AEM/article/view/45