%0 Journal Article %T Hepatitis C virus E2 protein involve in insulin resistance through an impairment of Akt/PKB and GSK3¦Â signaling in hepatocytes %A Ming-Ju Hsieh %A Kuang-Ping Lan %A Hao-Yu Liu %A Xiao-Zong Zhang %A Yaw-Feng Lin %A Tzy-Yen Chen %A Hui-Ling Chiou %J BMC Gastroenterology %D 2012 %I BioMed Central %R 10.1186/1471-230x-12-74 %X Reverse transcription and real-time PCR, Western blot assay, Immunoprecipitation, Glucose uptake assay and analysis of cellular glycogen content.Results showed that E2 influenced on protein levels of insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) and impaired insulin-induced Ser308 phosphorylation of Akt/PKB and Ser9 phosphorylation of GSK3¦Â in Huh7 cells, leading to an inhibition of glucose uptake and glycogen synthesis, respectively, and eventually insulin resistance.Therefore, HCV E2 protein indeed involved in the pathogenesis of type 2 DM by inducing insulin resistance. %K Hepatitis C virus %K E2 envelope protein %K Type 2 diabetes mellitus %K Insulin resistance %K Insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) %K GSK3¦Â %U http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/12/74/abstract