%0 Journal Article %T The effect of one-dose package on medication adherence for the elderly care in Japan %A Nakai K %A Yamamoto N %A Kamei M %A Fujita M %J Pharmacy Practice (Granada) %D 2009 %I Centro de Investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmaceuticas %X Deterioration of the medication adherence for elderly could result in wasteful medical expenditure in a long-term span as well as aggravating the patient's medical condition.Objective: This study surveyed the effect of one-dose package medication made up by a pharmacist on the patient's behavior towards medication, what is expected to be one of the measures to improve the medication adherence for elderly.Methods: With support activity of the Pharmacist Association in Ueda-city in Nagano Prefecture, Japan, the survey form of one-dose package was sent to 86 pharmacy directors located in Ueda-city. Results: The most frequent reasons of one dose packaging was ¡°Patient¡¯s request¡± though, ¡°Large number of doses¡±, ¡°Prevent the improper drug use¡± and ¡°Improved medication adherence¡± which is considered that the pharmacists are willing to utilize one dose package for patient¡¯s care in order to improve the medication adherence were chosen as well. The influences of one dose package for patient¡¯s medication adherence were very positive, and most answers indicated that medication adherence was improved.Conclusion: It is noticed that the pharmacists were willing to dispense one dose packaging by own decision, not physician¡¯s order, in order to improve the medication adherence, prevent improper drug use and optimize the medication therapy. It is also noticed that there are great improvement of patient¡¯s compliance by one dose package, and patients felt advantage to reduce the improper drug use as well. %K Drug Packaging %K Community Pharmacy Services %K Medication Adherence %K Japan %U http://www.pharmacypractice.org/vol07/01/059-062.htm