%0 Journal Article
%T Alternativas de transfusi車n aut車gena en la paciente quir迆rgico-electiva
%A Ar赤stides de Jes迆s Luna Gonz芍lez
%A Andr谷s Couto Soriano
%J Revista Cubana de Cirug赤a
%D 1997
%I Editorial Ciencias M谷dicas
%X Se realiz車 un estudio experimental y longitudinal desde enero de 1995 hasta octubre de 1996, en el Hospital Provincial Clinicoquir迆rgico "Dr. Ambrosio Grillo" de Santiago de Cuba, en 130 pacientes con diagn車stico de cirug赤a ginecol車gica, vascular, urol車gica, proctol車gica, gastrointestinal y hernioplastia, a operar electivamente (con hemat車crito por encima de 034 vol/% y hemoglobina mayor de 11 g/dL), en los cuales se evaluaron las ventajas de la autodonaci車n con el m谷todo de extracci車n preoperatoria y el beneficio econ車mico que representa, y se determinaron las infusiones administradas en relaci車n con las p谷rdidas sangu赤neas. La distribuci車n fue equilibrada en cuanto a edad, peso y diagn車stico preoperatorio, sin diferencias significativas en los resultados hematol車gicos ni en las medias de indicadores hemodin芍micos. No hubo complicaciones con el proceder empleado An experimental and longitudinal study was conducted from January, 1995, to October, 1996 at the "Dr Ambrosio Grillo" Clinical and Surgical Provincial Hospital, in Santiago de Cuba, among 130 patients with diagnosis of gynecological, vascular urological, proctological, and gastrointestinal surgery, and hernioplasty to be electively operated on (with hematocrite above 034 vol/% and hemoglobin over 11 g/dl). The advantages of selfdonation by the preoperative extraction and the economic benefit it represents were evaluated. The transfusions administered in connection with blood losses were determined. The distribution was balanced according to age, weight and preoperative diagnosis. Marked differences were not found either in the hematologic results or in the mean values of hemodynamic indicators. There were no complications with the procedure used
%K ESTUDIOS LONGITUDINALES
%K TRANSFUSION DE SANGRE AUTOLOGA
%K CIRUGIA ELECTIVA
%K LONGITUDINAL STUDIES
%K BLOOD TRANSFUSION
%K AUTOLOGOUS
%K SURGERY
%K ELECTIVE
%U http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-74931997000300009