%0 Journal Article
%T Karl Polanyi e a Nova Sociologia Econ¨®mica: Notas sobre o conceito de (dis)embeddedness Karl Polanyi and the New Economic Sociology: Notes on the Concept of (Dis)embeddedness Karl Polanyi et la Nouvelle Sociologie ¨¦conomique: notes sur le concept de (dis)embeddedness
%A Nuno Miguel Cardoso Machado
%J Revista Cr¨ªtica de Ci¨ºncias Sociais
%D 2012
%I Centro de Estudos Sociais da Universidade de Coimbra
%R 10.4000/rccs.1771
%X No contexto da Nova Sociologia Econ¨®mica, Karl Polanyi ¨¦ quase consensualmente considerado o ¡°pai¡± do conceito de incrusta  o (embeddedness). Todavia, este conceito foi alvo de uma apropria  o selectiva por parte da disciplina, sendo negligenciada a sua rela  o com o restante edif¨ªcio te¨®rico constru¨ªdo por Polanyi. Pode, com efeito, falar se de uma ¡°grande transforma  o¡± sofrida pelo conceito de incrusta  o: se em Polanyi ele est¨¢ associado a um n¨ªvel macro(econ¨®mico) e ¨¦ utilizado para evidenciar o car¨¢cter excepcional da economia capitalista de mercado ¨C que se encontra desincrustada da sociedade ¨C, na NSE, por seu turno, ¨¦ normalmente associado a um n¨ªvel meso (e at¨¦ micro), sendo preconizado que todas as economias ¨C incluindo a capitalista ¨C est o incrustadas. Within the context of New Economic Sociology, Karl Polanyi is almost universally considered the ¡°father¡± of the concept of embeddedness. However, this concept has been subject to selective appropriation by this discipline and its relationship to the remaining theoretical edifice constructed by Polanyi has been neglected. It is, in fact, possible to refer to the ¡°great transformation¡± to which the concept of embeddedness has been subjected: whereas in Polanyi¡¯s work it is associated with the macro(economic) level and is used as evidence of the exceptional nature of the capitalist market economy ¨C disembedded from society ¨C in NES, it is normally associated with the meso (and even micro) level, on the assumption that all economies ¨C including capitalist economies ¨C are embedded. Dans le contexte de la Nouvelle Sociologie ¨¦conomique, Karl Polanyi est presque unanimement tenu comme le ¡°p¨¨re¡± du concept d¡¯incrustation (embeddedness). Toutefois, ce concept fut l¡¯objet d¡¯une appropriation s¨¦lective de la part de la discipline, sa relation avec le reste de l¡¯¨¦difice th¨¦orique bati par Polanyi ayant ¨¦t¨¦ n¨¦glig¨¦e. En effet, il est l¨¦gitime de parler d¡¯une grande ¡°transformation¡± subie par le concept d¡¯incrustation: si, chez Polanyi, il est associ¨¦ ¨¤ un niveau macro(¨¦conomique) et est utilis¨¦ pour mettre en ¨¦vidence le caract¨¨re exceptionnel de l¡¯¨¦conomie capitaliste de march¨¦ ¨C qui est d¨¦sincrust¨¦ de la soci¨¦t¨¦ ¨C, dans le NSE, ¨¤ son tour, il est normalement associ¨¦ ¨¤ un niveau meso (voire micro), y ¨¦tant pr¨¦conis¨¦ que toutes les ¨¦conomies ¨C y compris l¡¯¨¦conomie capitaliste ¨C sont incrust¨¦es.
%K capitalism
%K new economic sociology
%K market economy
%K embeddedness
%K Karl Polanyi
%K capitalisme
%K nouvelle sociologie ¨¦conomique
%K ¨¦conomie de march¨¦
%K incrustation
%K Karl Polanyi
%K capitalismo
%K economia de mercado
%K incrusta  o
%K Karl Polanyi
%K Nova Sociologia Econ¨®mica
%U http://rccs.revues.org/1771