%0 Journal Article %T Geometry of Optimal Control for Control-Affine Systems %A Jeanne N. Clelland %A Christopher G. Moseley %A George R. Wilkens %J Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry : Methods and Applications %D 2013 %I National Academy of Science of Ukraine %R 10.3842/sigma.2013.034 %X Motivated by the ubiquity of control-affine systems in optimal control theory, we investigate the geometry of point-affine control systems with metric structures in dimensions two and three. We compute local isometric invariants for point-affine distributions of constant type with metric structures for systems with 2 states and 1 control and systems with 3 states and 1 control, and use Pontryagin's maximum principle to find geodesic trajectories for homogeneous examples. Even in these low dimensions, the behavior of these systems is surprisingly rich and varied. %K affine distributions %K optimal control theory %K Cartan's method of equivalence %U http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2013.034