%0 Journal Article %T Kant and the Berlin Enlightenment (translated from German by A. Yu. Shachina, S.V Shachin, edited by I. D. Koptsev) %A Gerlach H.-M. %J Kantovskij Sbornik %D 2010 %I Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University %R 10.5922/0207-6918-2010-4-3 %X This article compares the concepts of enlightenment formulated by M. Mendelssohn in the article ¡°On the question: what does ¡®to enlighten¡¯ mean?¡± and I. Kant in the article ¡°An Answer to the Question: ¡®What is Enlightenment?¡¯¡±. The author emphasises the paramount significance of Kant¡¯s Copernican turn, which assigns the agent the responsibility for everything they do and everything that depends on them and facilitates, inHabermas¡¯s words, ¡°the structural transformation of the public sphere¡±. %K enlightenment %K education %K culture %K goal of human being %K Kant¡¯s Copernican turn %K public and private application of reason %K ¡°structural transformation of the public sphere¡±. %U http://journals.kantiana.ru/upload/iblock/e03/arkmjgzgiqjl.pdf