%0 Journal Article %T First eigenvalue of submanifolds in Euclidean space %A Kairen Cai %J International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences %D 2000 %I Hindawi Publishing Corporation %R 10.1155/s0161171200003306 %X We give some estimates of the first eigenvalue of the Laplacianfor compact and non-compact submanifold immersed in the Euclidean space byusing the square length of the second fundamental form of the submanifoldmerely. Then some spherical theorems and a nonimmersibility theorem of Chernand Kuiper type can be obtained. %U http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijmms/2000/934136/abs/