%0 Journal Article %T Reversible therapy-related dysplastic hematopoiesis following Beta Interferon Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: Report of 2 Cases %A Seyed Massood Nabavi %A Ali Hamzehloo %A Jalaledin Shams %A Damineh Morsali %J Iranian Journal of Neurology %D 2011 %I Tehran University of Medical Sciences %X Background: Interferon beta-la and -1b have been increasingly used for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS). The most frequent systemic adverse effects are flu-like symptoms. Laboratory abnormalities include asymptomatic leukopenia and elevated hepatic transaminases. Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) refers to a spectrum of hematological disorders which can occur in different situations. Several hematological abnormalities have been reported following interferon therapy.Methods: We report two cases of secondary MDS after long term interferon therapy by using the laboratory data and bone marrow results.Conclusion: Both of our cases were reversible; although treatment with IFN¦Â-1a and-1b is safe and well tolerated in the majority of population, we should be careful about this premalignant hematological disorder. %K Dysplastic hematopoiesis %K Beta Interferon Therapy %K Multiple Sclerosis %U http://ijnl.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijnl/article/view/34