%0 Journal Article %T Design of an internet-based health economic evaluation of a preventive group-intervention for children of parents with mental illness or substance use disorders %A Marla Woolderink %A Filip Smit %A Rianne van der Zanden %A Jennifer Beecham %A Martin Knapp %A Aggie Paulus %A Silvia Evers %J BMC Public Health %D 2010 %I BioMed Central %R 10.1186/1471-2458-10-470 %X We designed a randomized controlled trial to examine the (cost-) effectiveness of the Kopstoring intervention. Kopstoring is an online intervention for COPMI-children to strengthen their coping skills and prevent behavioral and psychological problems. We will compare the Kopstoring intervention with (waiting list) care as usual. This trial will be conducted entirely over the internet. An economic evaluation, from a societal perspective will be conducted, to examine the trial's cost-effectiveness. Power calculations show that 214 participants are needed, aged 16-25. Possible participants will be recruited via media announcements and banners on the internet. After screening and completing informed consent procedures, participants will be randomized. The main outcome is internalizing and externalizing symptoms as measured by the Youth Self Report. For the economic evaluation, healthcare costs and costs outside the healthcare sector will be measured at the same time as the clinical measures, at baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months. An extended measure for the intervention group will be provided at 12 months, to examine the long-term effects. In addition, a process evaluation will be conducted.Recent developments, such as international conferences and policy discussions, show the pressing need to study the (cost-) effectiveness of interventions for vulnerable groups of children. This study will shed light on the (cost-) effectiveness of an online preventive intervention.NTR1982This article describes the design and methods of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) evaluating the (cost-) effectiveness of an online digital preventive intervention for children of parents with a mental disorder or a substance use disorder. In Dutch this group is known as KOPP-children (Kinderen van Ouders met Psychiatrische Problemen). In English these children are often referred to as COPMI (Children of Parents with Mental Illness). Even in their adulthood, COPMI-children are regarded as a vulnerable.Th %U http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/10/470