%0 Journal Article %T Can a strong magnetic background modify the nature of the chiral transition in QCD? %A Fraga %A Eduardo S. %A Mizher %A Ana JšČlia %J High Energy Physics - Phenomenology %D 2008 %I %R 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2009.01.026 %X The presence of a strong magnetic background can modify the nature and the dynamics of the chiral phase transition at finite temperature: for high enough magnetic fields, comparable to the ones expected to be created in noncentral high-energy heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC, the original crossover is turned into a first-order transition. We illustrate this effect within the linear sigma model with quarks to one loop in the ${\rm MS}$ scheme for $N_{f}=2$. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/0810.3693