%0 Journal Article
%T Synthesis of ETBE over mesoporous zeolite SBA-15 functionalized with HPWA group
HPWA-SBA-15催化合成ETBE
%A JIAO Hong-yu
%A YANG Li-na
%A SHEN Jian
%A QI Yu-tai
%A
焦宏宇
%A 杨丽娜
%A 沈 健
%A 亓玉台
%J 燃料化学学报
%D 2006
%I
%X TEM, FTIR and XRD techniques are used to investigate the structure of HPWA-SBA-15. The results show that pores of HPWA-SBA-15 have regular two-dimensional hexagonal structure, and HPWA disperses well in the pore or pore wall of HPWA-SBA-15. NH3-TPD shows the HPWA-SBA-15 catalyst has acidic properties. ETBE is synthesized by the etherification reaction of alcohol and tert-butyl alcohol over several catalysts. Solid acid catalyst HPWA-SBA-15 is the appropriate catalyst which has the highest yield of ETBE than PW12/C and cation resin. The influences of reaction temperature, ratio of alcohol to tert-butyl alcohol are studied. At optimal operation condition, 30% HPWA on HPWA-SBA-15, reaction temperature 100℃, alcohol/tert-butyl alcohol molar ratio 2, the quality catalyst 0.9 g and raw material 10 g, the yield of ETBE is 59.55% and the selectivity is 90.2%.
%K SBA-15
乙基叔丁基醚(ETBE)
%K 磷钨酸
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=6E709DC38FA1D09A4B578DD0906875B5B44D4D294832BB8E&cid=6579068328FE643F&jid=C6AB115B41BD2F1616ECDB095B69B8ED&aid=4A18AC7EAC352F8F&yid=37904DC365DD7266&vid=339D79302DF62549&iid=38B194292C032A66&sid=B9B90065CF5CD7F0&eid=05340B75C67FF664&journal_id=0253-2409&journal_name=燃料化学学报&referenced_num=2&reference_num=8