%0 Journal Article
%T Land Management Policies at Different Stages in China’s Industrialization
浅析中国工业化不同时期的土地管理政策
%A ZHAO Cuili
%A LIU Xinwei
%A
赵崔莉
%A 刘新卫
%J 资源科学
%D 2012
%I
%X Industrialization is the principal objective of China’s modernization. Land resources are one of the most important production factors for industrialization and can and should regulate China’s future industrialization. In order to develop appropriate land management policies based on sustainably and health, we analyzed industrialization development at different stages in China’s since 1949. We summarize the problems related to land use management in the different periods of industrialization and explore scientific and regulatory control measures. We found three main industrialization mechanisms in China since 1949: a planned economy from 1949 to 1978; a market economy system from 1978 to the beginning of this century; and innovative industrialization combined with a market economy system from 2002 until now. Under a planned economy, China’s land management conformed to its industrialization through promoting land reform and ensuring land use demand; land management policies were rather scattered and some land problems emerged. Under a market economy the cheaper cost of land use became the main bonus for fast industrialization; however, land management policies which blindly ensured the land use demand of industrialization development resulted in increasingly serious land use issues. Under the current system of innovative industrialization, land management policies are regulating and guiding scientific industrialization development and this requires the systematic design of land management policies and safeguards. Land use as a control of and guide to industrialization development on the premise of exerting the market’s fundamental function of allocating land resources, reinforcing demand side management, strengthening supply regulation, formulating different land supply policies, and coordination and linkage among land use, industry, investment, fiscal and monetary policies are also discussed.
%K Land management policies
%K Industrialization
%K Different stage
%K China
土地管理政策
%K 工业化
%K 不同时期
%K 中国
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=B5EDD921F3D863E289B22F36E70174A7007B5F5E43D63598017D41BB67247657&cid=B47B31F6349F979B&jid=9DEEAF23637E6E9539AD99BE6ABAB2B3&aid=F08440544A66344640BEC4EF6D96D790&yid=99E9153A83D4CB11&vid=339D79302DF62549&iid=9CF7A0430CBB2DFD&sid=0D4B5ACF7B6A1D2C&eid=030782B6ACCD7BEA&journal_id=1007-7588&journal_name=资源科学&referenced_num=0&reference_num=12