%0 Journal Article
%T A Framework for the Study on Numerical Simulation and Comprehensive Integration of Land Water System in China<br>中国陆地水系统数值模拟与综合集成研究平台建设
%A TIAN Jing
%A SU Hongbo
%A XIA Jun
%A LIU Changming
%A YANG Delin
%A WANG Zhonggen
%A QIU Dongsheng
%A LIANG Jun
%A DENG Xiangzheng
%A ZHANG Renhua
%A CHEN Shaohui
%A LIU Wenhua
%A <br>田静
%A 苏红波
%A 夏军
%A 刘昌明
%A 杨德林
%A 王中根
%A 邱冬生
%A 梁军
%A 邓祥征
%A 张仁华
%A 陈少辉
%A 柳文华
%J 资源科学
%D 2009
%I 
%X Water resource is the fundamental natural resource as well as economic resource for China. However, with the fast increase of population and economy, water resources problems, such as water pollution, water degradation, flood and drought occurrences, have aggravated in recent years, which threaten the sustainable development of both society and environment. Therefore, intensified water resources researches are urgently needed. Since water resources problems are closely related to many other factors, such as climate change, ecological and environmental issues, as well as social sciences, the research is a complicated and comprehensive task, especially under the severe disturbances of human activities. To meet the urgent requirement for comprehensive research on water resources, a framework for the study on land water system is presented in the paper. The framework is a comprehensive system that consists of six parts, including scientific database on water resources composed by in-situ measurements and observations from space; numerical simulation platform for land water with the land surface process model as a kernel component; the validation system of water resources data and products, which is built to evaluate the accuracy of all data and simulated results; coordinated application environment of land water system based on network which can be operated by different users in different places; decision supporting system of water resources management, which provides useful information about water problems for the government; serving and releasing system for water resources data and products, to which any authorized user can have access. The functions of the framework are 1) to build an open-form and comprehensive platform for water resources research and application, which can be used widely by the scientific researchers and governors in different departments and places in China; 2) to output the useful water resources products by integrating water resource data, models and knowledge with advanced computer technology. On the basis of these functions, the framework can be used to facilitate the developments of water resource research and application in China. At the same time, it can play an important role in solving major water problems over China, establishing water engineering projects, and formulating scientific policies for the sustainable development of water resources.
%K Water resource
%K Numerical simulation platform
%K Comprehensive integration system
%K Decision supporting system<br>水资源
%K 数值模拟平台
%K 综合集成系统
%K 决策支持系统
%K 中国
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=B5EDD921F3D863E289B22F36E70174A7007B5F5E43D63598017D41BB67247657&cid=B47B31F6349F979B&jid=9DEEAF23637E6E9539AD99BE6ABAB2B3&aid=4B8E08B71FFE5A1113742D54FCE9AC8B&yid=DE12191FBD62783C&vid=4AD960B5AD2D111A&iid=DF92D298D3FF1E6E&sid=E2D70FDCD65737D1&eid=9905045FEE51B18F&journal_id=1007-7588&journal_name=资源科学&referenced_num=0&reference_num=16