%0 Journal Article
%T Exploitation of Wind Resources and Development of Wind Power Industry over Shallow Sea Radial Sand Ridges of the Yangtze River Delta<br>长三角浅海辐射沙洲风能资源开发与非并网风电产业发展研究
%A GU Weidong
%A ZHOU Zhiying
%A QIU Tao
%A <br>顾为东
%A 周志莹
%A 邱 涛
%J 资源科学
%D 2009
%I 
%X In recent years, the economy of the Yangtze River Delta has been growing rapidly, leading to an increasing demand for energy and resources in which the gap of electricity is especially large. On the other hand, the area is facing more and more serious eco-environmental problems, making it quite urgent to optimize energy structure, improve the eco-environment, and to carry out a large scale development and application of new resources and renewable resources. Located in the Yangtze River Delta, Dongtai, Rudong, and Dafeng Cities are very abundant in wind energy over their radial sand ridges of shallow sea. In addition, they bear a wide range of advantages, like relatively good geology conditions, small probabilities of extreme weather, no navigation channels, large fishing grounds and underground cables. They are all located at power load centers, possessing a good industrial foundation of high and new technologies, rich talents, a developed capital market, and a strong intrinsic force, all of which would be jointly conducive to development of a large scale, or a super scale offshore wind farm. Also, it has a tremendous development space. For example, developing 10%-15% of the wind resources is equal to building a sustainable green resource base which is of a great capability to produce standard coal of 25 million tons per year (equal to the mining quantity of four Nanbao oil fields), and meanwhile to reduce CO2 emission of 123 million tons per year. Moreover, it enjoys a number of advantages like not occupying cultivated land, not producing an immigrant, and not resulting in degradation of the eco-environment. In the paper, we offered a new combination way to integrate large scale non-grid-connected wind power with heavy power consumption load based on an analysis on the difficulty of power grids in holding an intermittent and fluctuant power provided by large scale offshore wind power field. Several suggestions are also given as follows: building a series of carbon-free, high power consumption, and green heavy chemical industries, progressively replacing fossil fuels by wind energy with the aim of ultimately realizing the shift from high carbon resources to carbon-free resources; building a series of industrial bases where large scale desalination plants and hydrogen production industries could be built directly on non-grid-connected wind power. On the basis of these, electricity disembarking to be utilized could historically be converted into fresh water and gas disembarking to be utilized. Therefore, a diversified non-grid-connected net application system consuming 100% wind power could ultimately be built.
%K Yangtze River Delta
%K Radial sand ridges
%K Wind resources
%K Offshore wind farm
%K Non-grid-connected wind power<br>长三角
%K 辐射沙洲
%K 风能
%K 海上风电场
%K 非并网风电
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=B5EDD921F3D863E289B22F36E70174A7007B5F5E43D63598017D41BB67247657&cid=B47B31F6349F979B&jid=9DEEAF23637E6E9539AD99BE6ABAB2B3&aid=39B572D4AC8E18B69BA82118912C0C2B&yid=DE12191FBD62783C&vid=4AD960B5AD2D111A&iid=708DD6B15D2464E8&sid=9F5F5A017B7EC6D9&eid=FC97D0080F332CD8&journal_id=1007-7588&journal_name=资源科学&referenced_num=0&reference_num=0