%0 Journal Article
%T Naturally Biological Materials and Their Tribology:A Review<br>天然生物材料及其摩擦学
%A TONG Jin
%A MA Yun hai
%A REN Lu quan The Key Laboratory for Terrain Machine Bionics Engineering of the Ministry of Education
%A Jilin University
%A <br>佟金
%A 马云海
%J 摩擦学学报
%D 2001
%I 
%X Because of the natural selections and evolution of the respective biological systems through millions of years, naturally biological materials have unique structures and some extraordinary properties. The structures and surface morphologies of naturally biological materials have widely been researched in order to develop biomimetic structure, biomimetic materials and biomimetic tribological surfaces. Thus the characteristics of some naturally biological materials and their tribological behavior are reviewed. Focus has been placed on the structures and properties of biological composite materials and keratin materials, the surface morphologies of soil animals' cuticle and plant leaves, the friction and wear behavior of naturally biological materials such as bamboo and pangolin scales, the anti adhesion of soil animals, and the biological lubrication of animal joints. Then the concept of biomimetics in tribology is put forward.
%K biological material
%K soil animal
%K tribology
%K biomimetics<br>天然生物材料
%K 土壤动物
%K 摩擦学
%K 仿生学
%K 角蛋白材料
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=6E709DC38FA1D09A4B578DD0906875B5B44D4D294832BB8E&cid=5D344E2AD54D14F8&jid=2F467A5C6371C830162AAA01D7DAD07A&aid=89BB417DF4E97913&yid=14E7EF987E4155E6&vid=659D3B06EBF534A7&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=0C3F9E980968AF79&eid=CA9ED1AB4D9E3E04&journal_id=1004-0595&journal_name=摩擦学学报&referenced_num=15&reference_num=36