%0 Journal Article
%T An Overview of China’s and India’s Science and Technology Literature<br>用文献计量数据解读中国和印度的科技发展
%A Ronald N. Kostoff
%A Michael B. Briggs
%A Robert L. Rushenberg
%A Christine A. Bowles
%A Sujit Bhattacharya
%A Dustin Johnson
%A Alan S. Icenhour
%A Kimberly Nikodym
%A Ryan B. Barth
%A Simha Dodbele
%A Michael Pecht
%J 科学观察
%D 2007
%I 
%X The science and technology (S&T) literatures of India and China were analyzed individually, then compared. Records having at least one author with an India or China address were retrieved from the Science Citation Index/ Social Science Citation Index databases. Bibliometrics and computational linguistics analyses were performed on these retrieved records to generate the technical infrastructure (key authors, Centers of Excellence, etc) and technical structure (pervasive technical thrusts, relationships among thrusts) of the Chinese and Indian S&T literatures, and to compare these literatures. A variety of analytical techniques were used to examine the infrastructure and technical structure from multiple perspectives, including factor analysis, correlation mapping, and document clustering (both traditional and fuzzy). The summary results and conclusions from these studies were described. The first section of the paper presented an assessment of China’s S&T literature; the second section presented an assessment of India’s S&T literature; and the third section compared India’s and China’s research outputs from multiple perspectives.
%K China
%K India
%K science and technology
%K research evaluation
%K research assessment
%K technology assessment
%K text Mining
%K bibliometrics
%K computational linguistics
%K document clustering
%K factor analysis
%K correlation mapping
%K core competency<br>中国
%K 印度
%K 科学技术
%K 研究评价
%K 研究评估
%K 技术评估
%K 文本挖掘
%K 文献计量学
%K 计算语言学
%K 文档聚类
%K 因子分析
%K 相关图
%K 核心竞争力
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=01BA20E8BA813E1908F3698710BBFEFEE816345F465FEBA5&cid=96E6E851B5104576C2DD9FC1FBCB69EF&jid=482FA29C88ACD98DBC7B667E04441E34&aid=06AAA0020F363CF899FD01DC5F4F3D8E&yid=A732AF04DDA03BB3&vid=0B39A22176CE99FB&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&eid=924EC72E19E66F31&journal_id=1673-5668&journal_name=科学观察&referenced_num=1&reference_num=0