%0 Journal Article %T SYNERGISTIC EXTRACTION OF Cd(Ⅱ)WITH PRIMARY AMINE N-1923 AND NEUTRAL ORGANOPHOSPHORUS REAGENTS %A MA Genxiang LI Deqian Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry %A Academia Sinica %A Changchun %A China Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry %A Academia Sinica %A Changchun %A Jilin %A China %J 金属学报(英文版) %D 1989 %I %X The synergistic extraction of Cd(Ⅱ)with primary amine N-1923 and neutralorganophosphorus reagents(TBP,DBBP,B)from hydrochloric acid has been investigated atμ=0.5,t=25℃.The compositions of the synergistic extraction complexes and the mechanismof the synergistic extraction have been determined by the methods of slope and constant mole.The synergistic extraction complexes with composition(RNH_3Cl)_2·CdCl_2·B have beendemonstrated.The synergistic extraction reactions and additional reaction of Cd(Ⅱ)havebeen proposed as follows:CdCl_2+2RNH_3Cl_(o)+B_(o)(RNH_3Cl)_2·CdCl_2·B_(o)(RNH_3Cl)_3·CdCl_(2(o)+B_(o)(RNH_3Cl)_2·CdCl_2·B_(o)+RNH_3Cl_(o)In addition,the equilibrium constants and the thermodynamic functions of the synergistic ex-traction reactions have been calculated.The IR and NMR spectra of the synergistic ext-ac-tion complexes of Cd(Ⅱ)have been studied as well. %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=5B3AB970F71A803DEACDC0559115BFCF0A068CD97DD29835&cid=AB188D3B70B071C57EB64E395D864ECE&jid=C19B08D052F5FD8445F4BB80A1A5D7BF&aid=FF60216C88EA1C9777D10767A6631D23&yid=1833A6AA51F779C1&vid=0B39A22176CE99FB&iid=F3090AE9B60B7ED1&sid=FBA00558C57D9C11&eid=01622E3E475F966C&journal_id=1006-7191&journal_name=金属学报(英文版)&referenced_num=0&reference_num=10