%0 Journal Article
%T Design of routing protocol for WSNs based onant colony algorithm and TinyOS2.x<br>TinyOS2.x下基于蚁群算法的WSNs路由协议设计
%A LU Tian-long
%A LU Jun-ling
%A WANG Xiao-ming
%A DUAN Zhuo-jun
%A <br>鲁天龙
%A 卢俊岭
%A 王小明
%A 段卓君
%J 计算机应用研究
%D 2013
%I 
%X In order to increase dynamic adaptability of wireless sensor networks and implement multi-path transmission of data packets, this paper designed an ant colony algorithm based routing protocol by NesC programming language based on TinyOS2. x operating system called Ant-PDRP. It used pheromones for searching path for transmitting routing packets and data packets. During the transmission of data packets, it used a punishment mechanism for balancing the energy consumpution of networks. The simulation in TOSSIM and the experiment in actual wireless sensor networks which is consist of Micaz node show that the protocol can reduce the transmission delay, prolong the lifetime of networks, and ensure the reliability of data transmission.
%K wireless sensor networks
%K routing protocol
%K ant colony algorithm
%K pheromones
%K punishment mechanism<br>无线传感器网络
%K 路由协议
%K 蚁群算法
%K 信息素浓度
%K 惩罚机制
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=5B3AB970F71A803DEACDC0559115BFCF0A068CD97DD29835&cid=8240383F08CE46C8B05036380D75B607&jid=A9D9BE08CDC44144BE8B5685705D3AED&aid=51EFA6F8AD1002430A55C4C29EC47CEB&yid=FF7AA908D58E97FA&vid=340AC2BF8E7AB4FD&iid=0B39A22176CE99FB&sid=1918ADDC93A85779&eid=BA305A52E2EE9350&journal_id=1001-3695&journal_name=计算机应用研究&referenced_num=0&reference_num=9