%0 Journal Article %T Adsorption mechanism of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on diatomite in liquid/solid systems
液/固体系中硅藻土对Pb2+和Cd2+的吸附机制 %A Zhu Jian %A Wang Ping %A Lei Mingjing %A Zhang Ye %A Zhang Weili %A
朱健 %A 王平 %A 雷明婧 %A 张烨 %A 张伟丽 %J 环境工程学报 %D 2012 %I %X In order to promote application levels of diatomite in treatment of wastewater containing heavy metals, adsorption influencing factors, isotherms, kinetics of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on diatomite were studied by static adsorption experiment in liquid/solid systems. The results showed that adsorption quantity of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on diatomite will enlarge as decrease of diatomite dose and increase of ion initial concentration, pH, adsorption time. Adsorption isotherms of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on diatomite were both consistent with Langmuir model. The maximum adsorption quantities of Pb2+ and Cd2+ were 10.428 mg/g and 7.916 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption property of Pb2+ on diatomite was better. Hydration energy of Pb2+ was lower, so Pb2+ can take off water film smoothly, and get into diatomite channels to react with active groups easily. Two-constant equation can indicate adsorption kinetics of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on diatomite well, adsorption rate of Cd2+ on diatomite is higher. %K diatomite %K Pb2+ %K Cd2+ %K adsorption influencing factors %K adsorption isotherm %K adsorption kinetic
硅藻土 %K Pb2+ %K Cd2+ %K 吸附影响因素 %K 吸附等温线 %K 吸附动力学 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=92E6F4267FD4CBCB51B1E49E014D8054&jid=3567BD61129AA59043F5DE01F8815DB5&aid=37D4B66310E46B835711FD451D795CD3&yid=99E9153A83D4CB11&vid=B31275AF3241DB2D&iid=708DD6B15D2464E8&sid=5E3E3304E85F8B42&eid=1BD979F59C3127D2&journal_id=1673-9108&journal_name=环境工程学报&referenced_num=0&reference_num=20