%0 Journal Article %T Characterization of organic fouling on cellulose acetate membrane during microfiltration of secondary effluent and model solutions
二级出水微滤过程中对醋酸纤维素酯膜的有机污染特征 %A Zhu Hongtao %A Meng Qingyu %A
朱洪涛 %A 孟庆字 %J 环境工程学报 %D 2012 %I %X Low pressure membrane technology,including microfiltration and ultrafiltration,is being applied more and more in the wastewater reclamation.However,membrane fouling,especially fouling resulted from organic materials,stays a technical obstacle.In this study,the filtration experiments were performed with cellulose acetate microfiltration membrane,under constant-flux filtration mode.Secondary effluent organic matter(EfOM for short),EfOM fractions based on hydrophilic-hydrophobic property,model protein solution(BSA),humic acid were used for microfiltration experiments.Based up on the observation by using ATR-FTIR and XPS,humic acid possesses the least fouling potential among all organics used.In terms of functional groups,ATR-FTIR suggests that more amide(1 535 cm-1),aliphatic C-H(2 860~2 970 cm-1),and hydroxyl(3 400 cm-1)on membrane surfaces after filtration of BSA,EfOM,and hydrophobic part of EfOM.Comparing TMP/V,hydrophobic-basic EfOM possesses the greatest fouling potential and humic acid possesses the least fouling potential.And UVA and EEM results suggest that hydrophobic-basic EfOM and protein contributes a lot to cellulose acetate membrane fouling. %K membrane fouling %K membrane organic fouling %K microfiltration %K secondary effluent %K spectrum
膜污染 %K 膜有机污染 %K 微滤 %K 二级出水 %K 光谱 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=92E6F4267FD4CBCB51B1E49E014D8054&jid=3567BD61129AA59043F5DE01F8815DB5&aid=07BC434B9F5C3D1E18B7F51EAD1266F4&yid=99E9153A83D4CB11&vid=B31275AF3241DB2D&iid=F3090AE9B60B7ED1&sid=D4F776EAD553D4D6&eid=35730AEE23B1BB43&journal_id=1673-9108&journal_name=环境工程学报&referenced_num=0&reference_num=20