%0 Journal Article
%T Chlorobenzene degradation by electro-heterogeneous catalysis in aqueous solution: intermediates and reaction mechanism
%A WANG Jiade
%A MEI Yu
%A LIU Chenliang
%A CHEN Jianmeng
%A
%J 环境科学学报(英文版)
%D 2008
%I
%X This study was performed to investigate the variables that influence chlorobenzene (CB) degradation in aqueous solution by electro-heterogeneous catalysis. The effects of current density, pH, and electrolyte concentration on CB degradation were determined. The degradation efficiency of CB was almost 100% with an initial CB concentration of 50 mg/L, current density 15 mA/cm2, initial pH 10, electrolyte concentration 0.1 mol/L, and temperature 25℃ after 90 min of reaction. Under the same conditions, the degradation efficiency of CB was only 51% by electrochemical (EC) process, which showed that electro-heterogeneous catalysis was more efficient than EC alone. The analysis results of Purge-and-Trap chromatography-mass spectrometry (P&T/GC/MS) and ion chromatography the release of Cl-. Further oxidation of phenol and biphenyl produced p-Vinylbenzoic acid and hydroquinol. Finally, the compounds were oxidized to butenedioic acid and other small-molecule acids.
%K electro-heterogeneous catalysis
%K electrochemical
%K chlorobenzene
%K intermediates
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=A7CA601309F5FED03C078BCE383971DC&jid=6CB1530875F53489BF1E81BD87B7F5E6&aid=69A0F00900E0280A0533A1CD254F3A8F&yid=67289AFF6305E306&vid=A04140E723CB732E&iid=708DD6B15D2464E8&sid=10F17081942653E7&eid=C02C1722E0B3854F&journal_id=1001-0742&journal_name=Journalofenvironmentalsciences(China)&referenced_num=0&reference_num=23