%0 Journal Article %T Degradation of nitrobenzene in wastewater by γ-ray irradiation %A ZHANG Shu juan %A FENG Shao hong %A YU Han qing %A LI Qian rong %J 环境科学学报(英文版) %D 2004 %I %X The degradation of nitrobenzene(NB) by γ-ray irradiation was studied. The influences of dose rate and initial NB concentration were investigated in details. At a dose rate of 55 Gy/min, the degradation kinetics was pseudo-first-order at NB concentrations from 0.2 mmol/L to 4.0 mmol/L. At an initial NB concentration of 0.8 mmol/L, the degradation of NB at various dose rates also followed pseudo-first-order kinetics. Dissolved oxygen was found to have a positive effect on NB degradation. The degradation products were identified as nitrophenol,nitrosobenzene, and hydroquinone, and so on. Based on the product analysis, possible degradation pathways of nitrobenzene were proposed. %K 硝基苯 %K 废水处理技术 %K γ射线技术 %K 环境污染 %K 环境保护 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=A7CA601309F5FED03C078BCE383971DC&jid=6CB1530875F53489BF1E81BD87B7F5E6&aid=170244018A5D3C70EF23A3BE458178A6&yid=D0E58B75BFD8E51C&vid=7801E6FC5AE9020C&iid=38B194292C032A66&sid=F7496043B4F12D75&eid=2E41258BCB9A7DB2&journal_id=1001-0742&journal_name=Journalofenvironmentalsciences(China)&referenced_num=1&reference_num=0