%0 Journal Article
%T Biodegradation of acetanilide herbicides acetochlor and butachlor in soil
%A YE Chang-ming
%A WANG Xing-jun
%A ZHENG He-hui
%A <br>YE Chang-ming
%A WANG Xing-jun
%A ZHENG He-hui
%J 环境科学学报(英文版)
%D 2002
%I 
%X The biodegradation of two acetanilide herbicides, acetochlor and butachlor in soil after other environmental organic matters addition were measured during 35 days laboratory incubations. The herbicides were applied to soil alone, soil SDBS (sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate) mixtures and soil HA (humic acid) mixtures. Herbicide biodegradation kinetics were compared in the different treatment. Biodegradation products of herbicides in soil alone samples were identified by GC/MS at the end of incubation. Addition of SDBS and HA to soil decreased acetochlor biodegradation, but increased butachlor biodegradation. The biodegradation half life of acetochlor and butachlor in soil alone, soil SDBS mixtures and soil HA mixtures were 4.6d, 6.1d and 5.4d and 5.3d, 4.9d and 5.3d respectively. The biodegradation products were hydroxyacetochlor and 2 methyl 6 ethylaniline for acetochlor, and hydroxybutachlor and 2,6 diethylaniline for butachlor.
%K acetochlor
%K butachlor
%K soil
%K biodegradation kinetics
%K degradation products<br>除草剂
%K 微生物降解
%K 生物动力学
%K 土壤污染
%K 降解产物
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=A7CA601309F5FED03C078BCE383971DC&jid=6CB1530875F53489BF1E81BD87B7F5E6&aid=25BBA2CBB805A507527B63B941751845&yid=C3ACC247184A22C1&vid=F3583C8E78166B9E&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=500A64A3035F6B9C&eid=2A2AA8B7E19F0DF7&journal_id=1001-0742&journal_name=Journalofenvironmentalsciences(China)&referenced_num=2&reference_num=15