%0 Journal Article
%T Assessment of China''s economic loss resulting from the degradation of agricultural land in the end of 20th century.
Assessment of China'' s economic loss resulting from the degradation of agricultural land in the end of 20th century
%A Fang-hua Hao
%A Ying Chang
%A Da-tong Ning
%A
HAO Fang-hu
%A CHANG Ying
%A NING Da-tong
%J 环境科学学报(英文版)
%D 2004
%I
%X Land degradation is a consequence stemming from both natural processes and social economic activities. On the bases of analyzing general situation of agricultural land degradation in China, the monetary estimating methods such as market value method and shadow engineering method were used to quantitatively assess the economic loss resulting from land deterioration. Results showed that the economic loss in 1999 was 326.81 billion RMB Yuan, which accounted for 4.1% of GDP in the same year of China. If taking five items namely farmland conversion, soil erosion, salinization, decline in reservoir functions, and siltation in waterways and, comparing with that in 1992, the percentage of economic loss to GDP has increased by 1.5 in the only 7 years.
%K agricultural land
%K degradation
%K economic loss
%K estimating method
%K China
20世纪
%K 中国
%K 经济损失
%K 农业用地
%K 评估方法
%K GDP
%K 国内生产总值
%K 土壤退化
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=A7CA601309F5FED03C078BCE383971DC&jid=6CB1530875F53489BF1E81BD87B7F5E6&aid=289C85B7B2180A7D2EEF305647010287&yid=D0E58B75BFD8E51C&vid=7801E6FC5AE9020C&iid=0B39A22176CE99FB&sid=FCD27DC5E1F2EEE7&eid=38685BC770C663F2&journal_id=1001-0742&journal_name=Journalofenvironmentalsciences(China)&referenced_num=0&reference_num=0