%0 Journal Article
%T Development of an anthropogenic air pollutant emission inventory of the West Coast of Taiwan Strait<br>海峡西岸地区人为源大气污染物排放特征研究
%A HUANG Cheng
%A <br>黄成
%J 环境科学学报
%D 2012
%I 
%X An anthropogenic air pollutant emission inventory of the West Coast of Taiwan Strait was established based on a "bottom-up" method for the year of 2007. The results showed that SO2,NOx,CO,PM10,PM2.5,VOCs and NH3 emissions of the region were 69.5×104, 96.1×104, 413.1×104, 93.9×104, 40.6×104, 85.0×104 and 28.5×104 tons, respectively. Power plants and industrial combustion facilities accounted for 48% and 39% of SO2 emissions and 51% and 25% of NOx emissions, respectively. Non-metal manufacturing process such as cement and brick production contributed to 51% of the PM10 emissions and 36% of PM2.5 emissions. Biomass burning and VOCs fugitive emissions from gas station and paint use contributed to 27%, 15% and 4% of the VOCs emissions, respectively. Agricultural sector, including livestock and fertilizer utilization, accounted for 89% of the total NH3 emissions. The emission intensity (emissions per unit area) in this region was only about 25% of that of the Yangtze River Delta, and slightly higher than the national average. The anthropogenic and biogenic sources accounted for 56% and 44% of the total VOCs emissions, respectively. The proportion of anthropogenic VOCs emissions was relatively lower than most region of China. The high emission area in the West Coast of Taiwan Strait was mainly concentrated along the coast, including the cities of Quanzhou, Chaoshan, Fuzhou, Wenzhou and so on. Based on the emission level of this region, we suggest that greater attention should be paid in the high emission area, and high emission sources should be restricted. The government needs to explore a low energy consumption and low pollution development mode in the future.
%K emission inventory
%K anthropogenic air pollutant emissions
%K emission characteristics
%K spatial allocation
%K the West Coast of Straits<br>排放清单
%K 人为源
%K 排放特征
%K 空间分布
%K 海峡西岸
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=A7CA601309F5FED03C078BCE383971DC&jid=03A55E61A8750ACAC6AF81EF9E2AC838&aid=1D086AF23E396C1EF05ED09991434FB3&yid=99E9153A83D4CB11&vid=9971A5E270697F23&iid=5D311CA918CA9A03&sid=FA5E3BF0E78D4C0B&eid=EECD17CB3E221F65&journal_id=0253-2468&journal_name=环境科学学报&referenced_num=0&reference_num=41