%0 Journal Article %T Hydroxyapatite/MCM-41 and SBA-15 Nano-Composites: Preparation, Characterization and Applications %A Oscar A. Anunziata %A Maria L. Mart¨ªnez %A Andrea R. Beltramone %J Materials %D 2009 %I MDPI AG %R 10.3390/ma2041508 %X Composites of hydroxyapatite (HaP) and highly ordered large pore mesoporous silica molecular sieves such as, Al-SBA-15 and Al-MCM-41 (denoted as SBA-15 and MCM-41. respectively) were developed, characterized by XRD, BET, FTIR, HRTEM and NMR-MAS, and applied to fluoride retention from contaminated water. The proposed procedure by a new route to prepare the HaP/SBA-15 and HaP/MCM-41, composites generates materials with aluminum only in tetrahedral coordination, according to the 27Al NMR-MAS results. Free OH- groups of HaP nanocrystals, within the hosts, allowed high capacity fluoride retention. The activity of fluoride retention using HaP/MCM-41 or HaP/SBA-15 was 1-2 orders of magnitude greater, respectively, than with pure HaP. %K HaP/ MCM-41 %K HaP/ SBA-15 %K nanocomposites %K F- retention %K water %U http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/2/4/1508