%0 Journal Article
%T Electricity Generation Using the Packing-Type Microbial Fuel Cells
填料型微生物燃料电池产电特性的研究
%A LIANG Peng
%A FAN Ming-zhi
%A CAO Xiao-xin
%A HUANG Xi
%A HUANG Zheng-hong
%A WANG Cheng
%A
梁鹏
%A 范明志
%A 曹效鑫
%A 黄霞
%A 黄正宏
%A 王诚
%J 环境科学
%D 2008
%I
%X The packing-type microbial fuel cells (MFCs) were constructed by using the granular graphite and the carbon felt as packing materials. The start-up time of the packing-type MFC was about 1d, which was lower than that of the flat-type MFC. The maximal power density (Pm) of the MFC with carbon felt as packing material was 1502mW/m2 (37.6W/m3), which was higher than that with granular graphite as packing material. The carbon felt and carbon paper were sintered together to enhance the electric conductivity. Compared with the flat-type MFC, the area-specific resistance of the packing-type MFC decreased from 0.071??m2 to 0.051??m2, the maximal current density increased from 3000mA to 8000mA, the Pm increased from 1100mW/m2 (27.5W/m3) to 2426mW/m2 (60.7W/m3) and the potentials of anode decreased about 100mV. The flow rate affected the power generation of the MFC. When the flow rate was lower than 1mL/min, the Pm dropped with the flux decreasing. The packing-type MFC was operated for over 30d and the coulomb efficiency was about 10.6%.
%K microbial fuel cell
%K packing materials
%K internal resistance
微生物燃料电池
%K 填料
%K 内阻
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=A7CA601309F5FED03C078BCE383971DC&jid=64CD0AA99DD39F69401C615B85F123EF&aid=CDF7E42943BC245729991857AE43A9AA&yid=67289AFF6305E306&vid=771469D9D58C34FF&iid=0B39A22176CE99FB&sid=D8AE57480552698F&eid=5A751AE9FA58A3FB&journal_id=0250-3301&journal_name=环境科学&referenced_num=0&reference_num=17