%0 Journal Article %T Study on Mechanism of Ceramic Honeycomb-Catalytic Ozonation for the Decomposition of Trace Nitrobenzene in Aqueous Solution
蜂窝陶瓷催化臭氧化降解水中痕量硝基苯的机理研究 %A ZHAO Lei %A MA Jun %A SUN Zhi-zhong %A LIU Zheng-qian %A YANG Yi-xin %A LU Wei %A
赵雷 %A 马军 %A 孙志忠 %A 刘正乾 %A 杨忆新 %A 路炜 %J 环境科学 %D 2007 %I %X The experiment investigated effects of the presence of hydroxyl radical inhibitor on degradation efficiency of trace nitrobenzene in aqueous solution in the processes of ozonation alone and ceramic honeycomb-catalyzed ozonation, including HCO3-, CO3(2-), HPO4(2-), H2PO4- and tert-butanol, and studied preliminarily on their mechanism. The results indicated that degradation rate of the two processes both increased firstly and decreased subsequently with the increase of the concentration of HCO3- (0 - 200 mg x L(-1)), and reached the climax at the concentration of bicarbonate ion 50 mg x L(-1) under the same experimental condition. The degradation rates of ozonation alone and ozonation/ ceramic honeycomb both declined by 16.57% and 27.52% with the increase of the concentration of CO3(2-) (0 - 20 mg x L(-1)), respectively, and decreased by 13.61% and 17.52% with the addition of the concentration of HPO4(2-) (0 - 12 mg x L(-1)), and reduced by 6.61% and 12.52% with the enhancement of the concentration of H2PO4- (0 - 120 mg x L(-1)), and dropped by 30.06% and 46.09% with the increasing of the concentration of tert-butanol (0 - 10 mg x L(-1)). The experimental results indicated that decomposition of nitrobenzene in both processes all followed the mechanism of oxidization by OH free radical, and tert-butanol is a more suitable indicator for the radical type reaction. The removal rate of ozonation alone rose with the increase of the concentration of pH (3.02 - 10.96), but that of ozonation/ceramic honeycomb process reached the maximum at pH = 9.23. %K ceramic honeycomb %K catalytic ozonation %K decomposition %K nitrobenzene %K mechanism %K hydroxyl radical %K inhibitor
蜂窝陶瓷 %K 催化臭氧化 %K 降解 %K 硝基苯 %K 机理 %K 羟基自由基 %K 抑制剂 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3ff3aba7486768130c3ff830376f43b398e0c97f0ff2dd53&cid=a7ca601309f5fed03c078bce383971dc&jid=64cd0aa99dd39f69401c615b85f123ef&aid=660dc3f07bdd677300c5841a77bd155f&yid=a732af04dda03bb3&vid=d3e34374a0d77d7f&iid=0b39a22176ce99fb&sid=b66c5792f4740920&eid=4b168891b5e5fb30&journal_id=0250-3301&journal_name=环境科学&referenced_num=2&reference_num=49