%0 Journal Article
%T Analysis of the Characteristics of Corrosion Scale in Drinking Water Distribution Systems<br>给水管网中管内壁腐蚀管垢特征分析
%A NIU Zhang-bin
%A WANG Yang
%A ZHANG Xiao-jian
%A HE Wen-jie
%A HAN Hong-da
%A YIN Pei-jun
%A <br>牛璋彬
%A 王洋
%A 张晓健
%A 何文杰
%A 韩宏大
%A 阴沛军
%J 环境科学
%D 2006
%I 
%X Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to analyze the microstructure, chemical composition, crystalline structure and compound constitute of the corrosion scale from cast iron pipe and galvanized steel pipe in drinking water distribution systems. The outer of the corrosion scale was compact, while the inner was porous. Iron was the primary chemical element of the corrosion scale, and the composition of the scale was iron compounds. The outer scale were ferric compounds such as alpha-FeOOH, gamma-FeOOH, alpha-Fe2O3, gamma-Fe2O3, FeCl3, while the inner were ferrous compounds such as Fe3O4, FeCl2, FeCO3. The characteristics of the corrosion scale was lying on hydraulic conditions and water quality in distribution systems, and the characteristics of iron pipe materials.
%K drinking water distribution systems
%K corrosion scale
%K SEM
%K XRF
%K XRD
%K XPS<br>给水管网
%K 腐蚀管垢
%K 扫描电镜
%K X荧光光谱分析
%K X射线衍射分析
%K X光电子能谱
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=A7CA601309F5FED03C078BCE383971DC&jid=64CD0AA99DD39F69401C615B85F123EF&aid=85C2A296EB6B2694&yid=37904DC365DD7266&vid=DB817633AA4F79B9&iid=B31275AF3241DB2D&sid=19E8BB8BE90732B2&eid=B8D8B337883846D1&journal_id=0250-3301&journal_name=环境科学&referenced_num=3&reference_num=9