%0 Journal Article
%T A study on the spatial-temporal dynamic changes of land-useand driving forces analyses of China in the 1990s<br>20世纪90年代中国土地利用变化时空特征及其成因分析
%A LIU Ji-yuan
%A ZHANG Zeng-xiang
%A ZHUANG Da-fang
%A WANG Yi-mou
%A ZHOU Wan-cun
%A ZHANG Shu-wen
%A LI Ren-dong
%A JIANG Nan
%A WU Shi-xin
%A <br>刘纪远
%A 张增祥
%A 庄大方
%A 王一谋
%A 周万村
%A 张树文
%A 李仁东
%A 江南
%A 吴世新
%J 地理研究
%D 2003
%I 
%X Supported by the key knowledge innovation projects,i.e., a preliminary study on the theories and techniques of the remotely sensed temporal-spatial information and digital Earth; and a study on the integration of national resources and environment and data sharing, the authors have set up a spatial-temporal information platform by the integration of the corresponding scientific and research achievements during the periods of the 8th- and 9th-Five Year Plan, which comprehensively reflected the features of land-use change, designed a series of technical frameworks on the spatial-temporal database construction based on remote sensing techniques, e.g., the construction of remotely sensed database and land-use spatial database of the mid-1980s, the mid-1990s and the end of the 1990s, which laid a foundation for the dynamic monitoring of land-use change and the corresponding studies. In this paper,the authors have analyzed comprehensively the features of land-use change in the 1990s, revealed the spatial-temporal change of land use supported by remote sensing and GIS technologies as well as analyzed the geophysical and socio-economic driving factors.The findings are as follows: the arable land has been increased in total amount, the balance of decrease in the south and increase in the north was resulted from the reclamations of grassland and forest land. On the whole, the forest land area had a process of decrease, and the decreased area was mainly distributed in the traditional forest areas. Areas with plentiful precipitation and heat in the south, however, had distinct effects of reforestation. The rural-urban construction land had a situation of persistent expansion, and the general expansion speed has been slowed down during the last five years of the 1990s with the exception of the Western China where the expansion speed has been accelerated. The land use change in China in the 1990s had distinct temporal and spatial differences due to two main reasons, which were policy control and economic driving. Hereby, conclusions and proposals brought forward by the authors were as follows: the spatial diversity rules of the modern land use change in China must be fully considered in the future land use planning. At the same time, the pertinence of physical geographical zones must be considered during the planning of eco-environment construction. And, based on the increasingly maturity of the infrastructure, the traditional thoughts on planning and management of resources must be shifted so as to fully realize the optimized allocation of land resources at regional scale.
%K land use
%K land-use change
%K database
%K dynamics
%K regional difference
%K remote sensing<br>土地利用
%K 数据库
%K 遥感
%K 分布规律
%K 土地资源
%K 生态环境
%K 中国
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=869B153A4C6B5B85&jid=C0C75E88BA2EE501C8298896F64A711F&aid=3CF837BAE7E2737A&yid=D43C4A19B2EE3C0A&vid=BC12EA701C895178&iid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&sid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&eid=59906B3B2830C2C5&journal_id=1000-0585&journal_name=地理研究&referenced_num=262&reference_num=13