%0 Journal Article %T On the method of quality factors estimation from zero-offset VSP data
利用零偏移VSP资料估计介质品质因子方法研究 %A GAO Jing-Huai %A YANG Sen-Lin %A
高静怀 %A 杨森林 %J 地球物理学报 %D 2007 %I %X Quality factors of zero-offset VSP data are estimated by peak frequency shift (PFS) method. The approach employs Ricker wavelet and matching seismic wavelet to approximate zero-phase source wavelet and mixed-phase source wavelet respectively, and formulas for Q-values estimation with PFS method are obtained. Moreover, focusing on the problem that peak frequencies of seismic wavelets calculated by common methods are imprecise, eigen-struct (ES) method for estimating peak frequencies of seismic wavelets is proposed. The validity of PFS method for Q-values estimation is verified through simulation of synthetic zero-offset VSP data. Results indicate that peak frequencies and Q-values derived from ES method are more precise than those derived from methods of fast Fourier transform and Burg's maximum entropy. Results also make clear that Q-values estimation with PFS method needs to choose appropriate parameters of wavelet, or precision of Q-values estimation will be affected. %K Quality factor (Q) %K Peak frequency %K Attenuation %K Matching seismic wavelet (MSW)
品质因子 %K 峰值频率 %K 衰减 %K 匹配地震子波 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=1E44AE713D8A6DE0&jid=14DC41C59CBF6770055A7D610D53AE46&aid=6D7186C6C4875629&yid=A732AF04DDA03BB3&vid=771152D1ADC1C0EB&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=9978E8308B7F7CE6&eid=B169842BD52221DD&journal_id=0001-5733&journal_name=地球物理学报&referenced_num=10&reference_num=18