%0 Journal Article
%T The Impact of the Storm-Induced SST Cooling on Hurricane Intensity
%A Tong ZHU
%A Da-Lin ZHANG
%A
Tong ZHU
%A Da-Lin ZHANG
%J 大气科学进展
%D 2006
%I
%X The effects of storm-induced sea surface temperature (SST) cooling on hurricane intensity are investigated using a 5-day cloud-resolving simulation of Hurricane Bonnie (1998). Two sensitivity simulations are performed in which the storm-induced cooling is either ignored or shifted close to the modeled storm track. Results show marked sensitivity of the model-simulated storm intensity to the magnitude and relative position with respect to the hurricane track. It is shown that incorporation of the storm-induced cooling, with an average value of 1.3℃, causes a 25-hPa weakening of the hurricane, which is about 20hPa per 1℃ change in SST. Shifting the SST cooling close to the storm track generates the weakest storm,accounting for about 47% reduction in the storm intensity. It is found that the storm intensity changes are well correlated with the air-sea temperature difference. The results have important implications for the use of coupled hurricane-ocean models for numerical prediction of tropical cyclones.
%K SST feedback
%K hurricane intensity
%K numerical modeling
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=28A2F569B2458C17&jid=5434AFBF6CB6E7E8D67733B541F211C7&aid=847D205107B04F9704613E2360CFDBD2&yid=37904DC365DD7266&vid=EA389574707BDED3&iid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&sid=F3583C8E78166B9E&eid=BC12EA701C895178&journal_id=0256-1530&journal_name=大气科学进展&referenced_num=4&reference_num=36