%0 Journal Article %T Mutual optimization of water utilization structure and industrial structure in arid inland river basins of Northwest China
内陆河流域用水结构与产业结构双向优化仿真模型 %A BAO Chao %A FANG Chuanglin %A CHEN Fan %A
鲍超 %A 方创琳 %A 陈凡 %J 地理学报(英文版) %D 2006 %I %X Water is a key restricting factor of the economic development and eco-environmental protection in arid inland river basins of Northwest China. Although water supplies are short, the water utilization structure and the corresponding industrial structure are unbalanced. We constructed a System Dynamic Model for mutual optimization based on the mechanism of their interaction. This model is applied to the Heihe River Basin where the share of limited water resources among ecosystem, production and human living is optimized. Results show that, by mutual optimization, the water utilization structure and the industrial structures fit in with each other. And the relationships between the upper, middle and lower reaches of the Heihe River Basin can be harmonized. Mutual benefits of ecology, society and economy can be reached, and a sustainable ecology-production-living system can be obtained. This study gives a new insight and method for the sustainable utilization of water resources in arid inland river basins. %K water utilization structure %K industrial structure %K mutual optimization %K System Dynamic Model %K arid inland river basins %K Northwest China
内陆河流域 %K 用水结构 %K 产业结构 %K 双向优化仿真模型 %K 水资源管理 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=869B153A4C6B5B85&jid=E7E6A89DD0CE36AA3756C02EB6F15CA7&aid=192C84E6715D5A7F1593F1A9DD655B3B&yid=37904DC365DD7266&vid=7801E6FC5AE9020C&iid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&sid=117F81797AB182FC&eid=10F298ED9F164662&journal_id=1009-637X&journal_name=地理学报(英文版)&referenced_num=1&reference_num=22