%0 Journal Article %T An Energy-Efficient MAC Protocol Based on Routing Information for Wireless Sensor Networks
一种基于路由信息能量有效的无线传感器网MAC协议 %A Liu A-na %A Li Lin %A Yu Hong-yi %A Li Hong %A
刘阿娜 %A 李琳 %A 于宏毅 %A 李宏 %J 电子与信息学报 %D 2008 %I %X In wireless sensor networks, one of the most significant traffic pattern is data gathering from sensor nodes to sink through multi-hop data-delivery tree. For such pattern, this paper presents EBRI-MAC(Energy-efficient MAC protocol Based on Routing Information), in which the idea of a parent node and its child nodes forming a virtual cluster based on the data-delivery tree is introduced, and a medium access mechanism of a chain-invitation combined CSMA/CA and a period sleep mechanism of synchronization within each virtual cluster are designed in order to save energy. Considering the major sources of energy waste, a performance parameter is defined to evaluate energy-efficient, and theoretical analysis is performed. With ns-2 simulation results,it is verified that EBRI-MAC can win better energy-efficient performance than IEEE802.11 DCF and S-MAC under the traffic pattern of each node being time-correlated. %K Wireless sensor networks %K Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols %K Energy-efficient %K Virtual cluster
无线传感器网络 %K MAC协议 %K 能量有效性 %K 虚拟群 %K 路由信息 %K 能量有效性 %K 无线传感器网 %K Wireless %K Sensor %K Networks %K Information %K Routing %K Based %K 时间相关性 %K 网络业务 %K 仿真结果 %K 分析 %K 理论 %K 性能参数 %K 因素 %K 能耗 %K 节能 %K 休眠机制 %K 周期 %K 群同步 %K 虚拟 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=5B3AB970F71A803DEACDC0559115BFCF0A068CD97DD29835&cid=1319827C0C74AAE8D654BEA21B7F54D3&jid=EFC0377B03BD8D0EF4BBB548AC5F739A&aid=21DA572745596CB888CB5DEF2FC8C84A&yid=67289AFF6305E306&vid=340AC2BF8E7AB4FD&iid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&sid=771469D9D58C34FF&eid=9971A5E270697F23&journal_id=1009-5896&journal_name=电子与信息学报&referenced_num=0&reference_num=8