%0 Journal Article %T Rice straw degradation with white rot fungi and cellulose multienzyme produced by Aspergillus Niger
白腐菌及黑曲霉所产的纤维素复合酶对稻草秸秆的生物降解 %A ZHAO Lin-guo %A JIN Yao-guang %A LI Qiang %A XU Bo-sheng %A
赵林果 %A 金耀光 %A 李强 %A 徐柏生 %J 中国生物工程杂志 %D 2007 %I %X Rice straw degradation with white rot fungi and cellulose multienzyme was studied. The results indicated that the LiP, MnP activity produced by P. chrysosoporium 172 could reach 28.3U/g and 12.6U/g respectively under suitable culture condition. And the lignin was degraded efficiently in contrast with the cellulose and hemicellulose in rice straw solid fermentation. Following treatment with white rot fungi, using multienzyme produced by A. niger NL-1 could greatly accelerate the decomposition of rice straw. The decomposition rate of cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and the loss rate of dry material were 53.8%,57.8%,44.5% and 46.3% respectivity when hydrolysis rice straw 48h with cellulase multienzyme (including 3 IU /g rice straw) after culture P. chrysosoporium 172 for 10 days. Scanning electron microscope analysis showed the cell wall of rice straw was destroyed severely, and the whole tissue got loosely. These results demonstrated the rice straw had been decomposed efficiently and completely. %K Biodegradation Rice straw White rot fungi Multienzyme
生物降解 %K 稻草秸秆 %K 白腐菌 %K 复合酶 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=90BA3D13E7F3BC869AC96FB3DA594E3FE34FBF7B8BC0E591&jid=951380788B355DEA7D75520FA3B199C9&aid=B5792C8C9A39545A&yid=A732AF04DDA03BB3&vid=DB817633AA4F79B9&iid=38B194292C032A66&sid=4F2F18DD6F870C2C&eid=80A07035DF96B0C4&journal_id=1671-8135&journal_name=中国生物工程杂志&referenced_num=1&reference_num=10