%0 Journal Article
%T Giant Static Dielectric Constant of Strained PbTiO3
%A WANG Yuan-Xu
%A
%J 中国物理快报
%D 2009
%I
%X First-principles density functional perturbation calculations are employed to study the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of strained tetragonal PbTiO3. Lattice distortion, static dielectric constant, Born effective charge, zone-centre phonons, and piezoelectric constant are obtained. For the strained tetragonal PbTiO3, we obtain a giant static dielectric constant (3600) under a strain 0.77%. Moreover, the calculated piezoelectric constant e15 of strained PbTiO3 reaches about 203C/m2 which is about 20 times of that of unstrained system. The giant static dielectric constant is mainly due to the softening of the lowest-frequency phonon mode and the reduce of Ti-O bond length. This work demonstrates a route to a giant static dielectrics for electrically microwave and other devices.
%K 68
%K 35
%K Bs
%K 68
%K 35
%K Md
%K 68
%K 47
%K Gh
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=6E709DC38FA1D09A4B578DD0906875B5B44D4D294832BB8E&cid=47EA7CFDDEBB28E0&jid=E27DA92E19FE279A273627875A70D74D&aid=35961E212A0B0948B0B9B6731146D138&yid=DE12191FBD62783C&vid=96C778EE049EE47D&iid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&journal_id=0256-307X&journal_name=中国物理快报&referenced_num=0&reference_num=0