%0 Journal Article %T Large scale soil survey and mapping based on the spatial variation of soil horizons
基于土层空间变异性的大比例尺土壤调查制图研究 %A ZHANG Ming-kui %A XIA Jian-qiang %A FU Juan-lin %A
章明奎 %A 夏建强 %A 符娟林 %J 浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版) %D 2006 %I Zhejiang University Press %X This paper put forward a proposal of large-scale soil survey and mapping based on characterization of the spatial variation of soil horizons.The framework of the method can be divided into four steps:(i) positioning of observation points with Global Positioning System(GPS),observing soil profiles and classifying soil horizon;(ii) determining soil types in the studied area,and establishing a database of soil attributes and spatial parameters;(iii) analyzing the spatial variations of thickness of the selected soil horizons(diagnostic horizon) supported by the Geographical Information System(GIS),and defining standards for soil classification;(iv) overlay processing of soil horizon maps,and developing a soil map.The method was applied to soil survey of a 28.3 hm~2 low hill where soils were developed from shale.Three soil series were identified in the studied area.The results indicated that the method was applicable for large-scale soil survey with a high accuracy(94%). %K soil horizon %K spatial variation %K soil mapping %K diagnostic horizon
土层 %K 空间变异性 %K 土壤制图 %K 诊断土层 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=03F54A49DE00578AA0E5DDF5BC021AA7&cid=298920A27C9BAA22346FCA384240FAA4&jid=466C05D88593309B3EB5CF34361E6426&aid=BE87C0F25B6B0B70&yid=37904DC365DD7266&vid=9971A5E270697F23&iid=38B194292C032A66&sid=C7DDDE86E6286CD9&eid=31125890FF093250&journal_id=1008-9209&journal_name=浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版)&referenced_num=2&reference_num=5