%0 Journal Article
%T Large scale soil survey and mapping based on the spatial variation of soil horizons
基于土层空间变异性的大比例尺土壤调查制图研究
%A ZHANG Ming-kui
%A XIA Jian-qiang
%A FU Juan-lin
%A
章明奎
%A 夏建强
%A 符娟林
%J 浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版)
%D 2006
%I Zhejiang University Press
%X This paper put forward a proposal of large-scale soil survey and mapping based on characterization of the spatial variation of soil horizons.The framework of the method can be divided into four steps:(i) positioning of observation points with Global Positioning System(GPS),observing soil profiles and classifying soil horizon;(ii) determining soil types in the studied area,and establishing a database of soil attributes and spatial parameters;(iii) analyzing the spatial variations of thickness of the selected soil horizons(diagnostic horizon) supported by the Geographical Information System(GIS),and defining standards for soil classification;(iv) overlay processing of soil horizon maps,and developing a soil map.The method was applied to soil survey of a 28.3 hm~2 low hill where soils were developed from shale.Three soil series were identified in the studied area.The results indicated that the method was applicable for large-scale soil survey with a high accuracy(94%).
%K soil horizon
%K spatial variation
%K soil mapping
%K diagnostic horizon
土层
%K 空间变异性
%K 土壤制图
%K 诊断土层
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=03F54A49DE00578AA0E5DDF5BC021AA7&cid=298920A27C9BAA22346FCA384240FAA4&jid=466C05D88593309B3EB5CF34361E6426&aid=BE87C0F25B6B0B70&yid=37904DC365DD7266&vid=9971A5E270697F23&iid=38B194292C032A66&sid=C7DDDE86E6286CD9&eid=31125890FF093250&journal_id=1008-9209&journal_name=浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版)&referenced_num=2&reference_num=5