%0 Journal Article %T Transitional Justice :The United Nations and International Community''s Response to Systematic or Widespread Violations of Human Rights
过渡司法:联合国和国际社会对系统性或大规模侵犯人权的回应 %A Zhu Liyu %A Xiong Kan %A
朱力宇 %A 熊侃 %J 浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版) %D 2010 %I %X Transitional justice originally referred to how to deal with past human rights violations in countries which were experiencing transitions from non-democratic to democratic systems . After the Cold War and the upheaval in East Europe , this concept was further used to refer to how to cope with past atrocities in the aftermath of wars or conflicts . In recent years , some developed countries'governments take many reparation programs such as apologies and compensations to comfort the groups which were historically discriminated and repressed by dominating groups . These activities are also called transitional justice . The United Nations and the international community have devised various mechanisms of transitional justice , including prosecutions ,reparations , truth-seeking , institutional reforms , vetting and so on . In a word , transitional justice is a response to systematic or widespread violations of human rights . Transitional justice might not be understood as an ontological and special idea of justice , but a methodology to reconcile ideal justice and real politics . Moreover , what transitional justice emphasizes is neither an absolute justice idea nor a coherent justice model . %K transitional justice %K atrocities %K human rights %K the United Nations %K international community %K the idea of justice
过渡司法 %K 暴行 %K 人权 %K 联合国 %K 国际社会 %K 正义理念 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=01BA20E8BA813E1924CB483152CA50D4FC5BD3CBB47B847F&cid=585D04A2453D8AD5DDFFE8BE5B16E24C&jid=D60DCFE5A8F7BD187924CADC70161E70&aid=5B7ACAF5FEB3C42EA7AE24AB18C60FA4&yid=140ECF96957D60B2&vid=1371F55DA51B6E64&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=475189FCB44F11F6&eid=70AC2EF7F2065E09&journal_id=1008-942X&journal_name=浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)&referenced_num=0&reference_num=22