%0 Journal Article %T The Chemotaxonomy of Chinese Species of the Genus Aconitum L. (Ranunculaceae)
国产乌头属的化学分类 %A Hao Xiao-Jiang %A Yang Chong-Ren %A Chen Sze-Ying %A Zhou Jun %A
郝小江 %A 杨崇仁 %A 陈泗英 %A 周俊 %J 中国科学院研究生院学报 %D 1985 %I %X On the basis of biosynthsis, distribution of diterpenoid alkaloids as well as morphological evolution of Chinese species L. (Ranunculaceae), chemotaxonomy of the genus Aconitum is discussed: 1, Subgen. Lycoctonum, containing lycoctonine-type alkaloids and Subgen. Aconi- tum containing aconitine-type alkaloids, were probably differetiated at the early stage of evolution of the genus Aconitum and evolved respectively in their own ways. 2, In Subgen. Aconitum: (1) Ser. Bullatifolia, containing mainly atisine-, veat- chine-type alkaloids, and amino, alcohol and ester base of aconitine-type, and distribu- ted in Hengduan Mountain and Jingsha River valley, where is the centre of modern differentiation of species of Aconitum, is probably a series from which Chinese species of the genus Aconitum were derived; (2) Ser. Inflata, containing mainly aconitine, mesaconitine and bypaconitine, is an advanced group; (3) Ser. Grsndituberosa, conta- ining mainly aconitine and songorine, is related to Ser. Bulatifolia; (4) Ser. stylosa and Ser. volubilia, containing mainly yunaconitine and other anisyl ester alkaloids form another advanced branch. 3, Ser. Tangutica and A. naviculare of Ser. Rotaundifolia, containing atisine and lactone-type alkaloids may be a specialized group in high mountains and have occurred at early stage of evolution of the genus Aconitum. 4, Subgen. Gymnaconitum, containing atisine-type alkaloids and amino alcohol of aconitine type, may als be a specialized group in high mountains. 5, A. franchetii Finet. et Gagnep. mainly containing ester bases of aconitine-typeand closed to A. chasmanthum Stapf, is best placed into Ser. Ambigua. %K Ranunculaceae %K Aconitum %K diterpenoid alkaloids %K chemotaxonomy
毛茛科 %K 乌头属 %K 二萜生物碱 %K 化学分类 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=B5EDD921F3D863E289B22F36E70174A7007B5F5E43D63598017D41BB67247657&cid=B47B31F6349F979B&jid=67CDFDECD959936E166E0F72DE972847&aid=6BF546C3EBBB153458614944E78A775F&yid=74E41645C164CD61&vid=EA389574707BDED3&iid=94C357A881DFC066&sid=4AD4BA66429F5627&eid=B66C5792F4740920&journal_id=1002-1175&journal_name=中国科学院研究生院学报&referenced_num=2&reference_num=0