%0 Journal Article
%T Equations for calculation of NaCl/( NaCl + CaCl2 ) ratios and salinities from hydrohalite-melting and ice-melting temperatures in the H2O-NaCl-CaCl2 system
利用H2O-NaCl-CaCl2体系水盐化合物和冰的融化温度计算NaCl/(NaCl+CaCl2)比值和盐度的方程
%A GuoXiang CHI
%A Pei NI
%A
Guoxiang
%A Chi
%A Pei
%A Ni
%J 中国科技期刊研究
%D 2007
%I
%X The composition of fluid inclusions in the H2O-NaCl-CaCl2 system has been generally graphically estimated using the melting temperatures of hydrohalite ( Tm-HH ) and ice ( Tm-ice). Here we present two equations that can be used to calculate the relative proportion of NaCl ( i. e. , NaCL/ NaCl + CaC12 ] , or XNacl ) and the total salinity ( i. e. , NaCl + CaCl2, wt% ) for fluid inclusions with ice as the last melting phase. XNacl can be calculated from Tm-HH using the following equation: y = (a+bx)^-1/c where y is XNacl, x is Tm_HH , a =0. 33124402, b =-0. 031518028, and c =0. 22932736. In the cases where only Tm-ice is measured and Tm-HH is not known, Tm-ice can be used as the maximum possible Tm-HH to calculate the maximum value of XNacl using the above equation. In these cases, the following equation can be used to calculate the maximum total salinity: y=(a+bx+cx2) l where y is salinity, x is Tm-HH , a =0, 057184817, b =0. 00078565757, and c = 5. 7262766E-6. Because the isothems in the field of ice are sub-parallel to the NaCl-CaCl2 binary side in the H2O-NaCl-CaCl2 ternary system, the errors in salinity calculation introduced by the above approximation are small ( less than 2 wt% ). A Windows program for calculation of XNacl and salinity is available at : http ://uregina. ca/-chiguox.
%K NaCl/[ NaCl + CaCl2 ]
%K Total salinity
%K H2O-NaCl-CaCl2 system
%K Fluid inclusions
水盐化合物
%K 冰
%K 融化温度
%K 计算
%K 氯化钠
%K 氯化钙
%K 比值
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=B5EDD921F3D863E289B22F36E70174A7007B5F5E43D63598017D41BB67247657&cid=B47B31F6349F979B&jid=5375BC8CB1300555FBA7BEFA534FF15F&aid=C8231B63BCFDE8FFE11DC726B4CAC06C&yid=A732AF04DDA03BB3&vid=EA389574707BDED3&iid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&sid=27746BCEEE58E9DC&eid=42425781F0B1C26E&journal_id=1001-7143&journal_name=中国科技期刊研究&referenced_num=0&reference_num=0