%0 Journal Article %T Field efficacy of emulsifiable suspensions of Beauveria bassiana conidia for control of Myzus persicae population on cabbage
球孢白僵菌分生孢子乳悬剂对甘蓝上桃蚜的田间控制效果 %A YING Shenghua %A FENG Mingguang %A XU Shoutao %A MA Zaibo %A
应盛华 %A 冯明光 %A 许寿涛 %A 马再波 %J 应用生态学报 %D 2003 %I %X The conidial powder of Beauveria bassiana SG8702 produced using a diphasic fermentation technology was formulated into emulsifiable suspension I (EI-I, > 10(10) conidia.ml-1) and ES-II, which resulted from adding 1% (W/V) of imidacloprid 10% WP to the ES-I. Three dilutions (10(7), 10(6), and 10(5) conidia.ml-1 of each were sprayed onto cabbage plants for control of the green peach aphid Myzus persicae population in field plots in Kunming, Yunnan during July 2001. Each dilution and a water spray as control were replicated three times. During a 28 d period of sampling at 3 or 4 d intervals, spray of the ES-II at 10(7) conidia.ml-1 controlled the increase of the aphid population by > 90% consistently from day 7 after spray. The efficacy for the ES-I at the same concentration reached 85% on day 7 after spray, exceeded 70% in the following two weeks, but declined to 64.4% on day 24 and 52.6% on day 28. At the lower concentrations sprayed, both suspensions significantly suppressed the increase of M. persicae population, but the ES-II resulted in higher efficacy than the ES-I. Local summer weather with mild temperature and frequent rainy days was favorable to the use of the formulations for aphid control. %K Beauveria bassiana %K Emulsifiable conidia suspensions %K Myzus persicae %K Field trial %K Aphid control
球孢白僵菌 %K 孢子乳悬剂 %K 桃蚜 %K 田间试验 %K 防治效果 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=90BA3D13E7F3BC869AC96FB3DA594E3FE34FBF7B8BC0E591&jid=42FEDDFE54F8BCD9D5FD1926ABDD7722&aid=D874B07DB69074E5&yid=D43C4A19B2EE3C0A&vid=F3583C8E78166B9E&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=6313C162FF75889A&eid=E5D85F291CED2DA6&journal_id=1001-9332&journal_name=应用生态学报&referenced_num=15&reference_num=19