%0 Journal Article %T Effects of soil covering on solar greenhouse pepper water use efficiency and soil nitrate N and available phosphorus contents
地表处理方式对日光温室辣椒水分利用效率及土壤硝态氮、速效磷分布的影响 %A ZHOU Mao-juan %A LIANG Yin-li %A CHEN Jia-rui %A XIONG Ya-mei %A WEI Ze-xiu %A
周茂娟 %A 梁银丽 %A 陈甲瑞 %A 熊亚梅 %A 韦泽秀 %J 应用生态学报 %D 2007 %I %X A greenhouse study on the effects of soil covering on pepper (Capsicum anmuum L.) water use efficiency and soil nitrate and available phosphorus contents showed that straw mulch + plastic film mulch could get the highest pepper yield water use efficiency (33.04 kg . m(-3)) and economic water use efficiency (50.22 yuan . m(-3)), followed by plastic film mulch, with the two parameters being 18.81 kg . m(-3) and 28.57 yuan . m(-3), respectively. Significant differences of nitrate N content in 0-20 cm soil layer were observed among different treatments. The control had the highest nitrate N content (50.33 mg . kg(-1)), followed by straw mulch (31.98 mg . kg(-1)) and straw + plastic film mulch (31.96 mg . kg(-1)), and plastic film mulch and applying water preserving agent. Compared with the control, soil covering could increase the nitrate N use efficiency of pepper, and decrease the accumulation of nitrate N in plough layer. In 0-20 cm soil layer, treatment plastic film mulch had the lowest available phosphorus content (0.72 mg . kg(-3)), and the second (0. 92 mg . kg(-1)) was the treatment straw + plastic film mulch. Treatments straw + plastic film mulch and plastic film mulch could increase pepper fruit yield and fertilizer use efficiency, and decrease fertilizer loss. %K solar greenhouse %K pepper %K water use efficiency %K nitrate N %K available phosphorus
日光温室 %K 辣椒 %K 水分利用效率 %K 硝态氮 %K 速效磷 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=90BA3D13E7F3BC869AC96FB3DA594E3FE34FBF7B8BC0E591&jid=42FEDDFE54F8BCD9D5FD1926ABDD7722&aid=D86B99470289462B&yid=A732AF04DDA03BB3&vid=13553B2D12F347E8&iid=B31275AF3241DB2D&sid=532CB3FA5DC08D32&eid=D3EC5D34434DACC5&journal_id=1001-9332&journal_name=应用生态学报&referenced_num=1&reference_num=15